How Web Design is different from Web development?
Both the terms web designer and
web developer are different but used interchangeably in the media and
advertising. But remember they are not synonyms. Web design refers to what your
website visitor sees on your website and web development includes the
functionality and the features of your website both are two different things.
In this article, we are going to
highlight the difference between the Web Design and Web Development.
A website contains several
different aspects:
Appearance - color scheme, primarily
graphics, navigation elements, etc.
Content - Information, picture
and products available on the website.
Functionality – It includes
interactive functions that the website provides to visitors and the necessary
infrastructure to provide them.
Usability - A site from the point
of view of the visitor, which includes such things as the interaction of
elements, ease of navigation and usefulness of the resource.
Appearance:
Appearance of the Web design & development includes the
overall appearance of the website. The graphic designer is the one who decides
which color combinations, text, and font to use and how these page will be
arranged. A graphic designer must also have a sense of aesthetics, understand
how colors combine, and how the images will project the image that the site
owner wants to show to his visitors.
Content:
Content is all text, photos,
media files that can be found on the website. Content includes everything from
a privacy policy to very compelling statements about the benefits of products
on this site. Text is the basis of content. You will need a copywriter and
editor to create good content.
Functionality:
Functionality includes all the
interactive aspects of the website, as well as animation. A common denominator
is that programmers using various web programming languages work either on a
web server or in a web browser, creating all these functions.
Flash is used to create
animations. Perl, PHP, and Java are programming languages used on a webserver
to create complex dynamic web pages. These pages can work independently, but
most often with a database to create all the functions that we used to expect
from a website.
JavaScript is used in the browser
to create many interesting effects, such as replacing the image when you hover
over the image, “ticker tape”, links for changing colors, etc. JavaScript works
in the user's web browser, not the webserver.
There are other “backend”
applications that are invisible to visitors, such as forms of processing,
content management and other management programs that allow non-programmers to
maintain certain aspects of the website’s data.
All these programs must be
integrated into the HTML code that will be used on the web page.
Usability:
Usability is how a website looks
and functions from a user's perspective. Basically involves testing things, for
example:
·
Does the appearance convey the proper image/image
of the website?
·
Is navigation easy and intuitive to use?
·
Does visitor navigation lead to where they need
to be?
·
Is the website loading fast?
·
All the apps working properly?
Design vs. Development
Unfortunately, there is a lot of
overlap and integration needed between web design and web development. When you
rush into a mixture of content creation and usability testing, then you are
faced with a real mess.
Can one person do all these
things? There are some people who can do everything, but most do just one or
two things. Web design usually involves the creation of content and appearance,
while web development includes the creation of functionality and testing its
usability.
Web designers must have
experience with graphic web design tools such as Photoshop or InDesign. Most
also need to know HTML for a better understanding of the work and the ability
to implement their websites and projects themselves. However, the use of
animations on the site and the layout of the contents of the website are also
part of the responsibility of the web designer.
Many site owners provide content
for the site, but the web designer should be able to change, and even rewrite,
the content if necessary. Web designers typically conduct usability testing on
the navigation and website loading speed.
Programmers create functionality
for the website, but all these functions must be integrated into the HTML pages
on the website. In addition, HTML content can also be integrated into the
program. Web developers also do usability testing on the site, at least for the
functionality they create. Therefore, the programmer must also have knowledge
of HTML.
Web designers and web developers
must work together to ensure that the website is everything the customer
expects. Only large companies can afford to hire individual specialists in the
field of graphic design, content creation, programming, and usability testing
to create a new website. In most other cases, the web designer and web
developers are two different people who must work together to create a
successful website, and only in individual cases can one person competently
combine these abilities.
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